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Healthy mothers.
Stronger futures.

Strengthening integrated maternal anaemia prevention and management in Zanzibar through early screening, nutrition, appropriate treatment and lasting health-system support.

Community-based child health screening in Zanzibar
✦One kit. One classroom. One girl at a time.
133,442Anaemia cases recorded through ANC in 2025 (MoHZ DHIS2, as cited)
353Pregnant women reached through ZMBF Village Health and Nutrition Days
40Shehias reached through initial community activities
20,000Pregnant women targeted annually under the proposed programme
Why this matters

Preventable anaemia should not put mothers at risk.

The project factsheet reports maternal anaemia prevalence estimates of 62–84% and highlights the importance of timely detection and care during pregnancy. Its 2025 ANC reporting figure underscores the scale of the challenge.

Building on community outreach already undertaken, ZMBF proposes a five-year, government-anchored programme beginning in North A/B District on Unguja and Wete on Pemba, with phased expansion across Zanzibar.

2026/27–2030/31Unguja & PembaWomen & newborns
Community health outreach and registration activity in ZanzibarCommunity-centred health outreach
Our approach

Five connected strategies. One healthier future.

The programme combines preventive nutrition with clinical pathways, stronger services and advocacy for sustainability.

01

Maternal nutrition

Improve knowledge, attitudes and practices around maternal nutrition and healthy diets.

02

Micronutrient supplementation

Scale multiple micronutrient supplementation (MMS) for prevention, alongside antenatal counselling.

03

Appropriate treatment

Develop ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) pathways for eligible women, with clinical assessment, referral and follow-up.

04

Stronger health systems

Improve antenatal care quality, referrals, supply chains, health information and workforce capability.

05

Advocacy & sustainability

Mobilise government, private-sector and development partners to sustain services and financing.

06

Community engagement

Village Health and Nutrition Days, community conversations and support for community health workers.

Integrated delivery model

Screen. Prevent. Treat. Track. Sustain.

A practical pathway linking community outreach to antenatal services and long-term institutional support.

01

Screen

Haemoglobin testing through Village Health and Nutrition Days and antenatal care.

02

Prevent

MMS and maternal nutrition education.

03

Treat

Clinically appropriate FCM, referrals and follow-up.

04

Track

HMIS indicators and continuity of care.

05

Sustain

Policy, supply chains, public financing and institutional ownership.

Women at a Zanzibar community eventChild health screening at a community outreach event
Who benefits

Better care for women, babies and communities.

Pregnant women and women of reproductive age are the programme's primary beneficiaries, alongside adolescent girls and newborns. Community health workers and antenatal providers will be supported through training, mentorship and practical tools.

Households and communities also benefit from behaviour-change communication and food-security connections, including potential links to ZMBF's SESEP initiative.

90% target
Pregnant women screened for haemoglobin at ANC
90+ providers
Community health workers and ANC providers to be supported
25% target
Reduction in maternal anaemia prevalence by 2031
Monitor outcomes
MMS coverage, eligible treatment, referrals and anaemia trends

These are planned programme targets and indicators, not reported results.

Five-year roadmap

From targeted pilots to lasting systems.

Proposed implementation sequence for 2026/27–2030/31, subject to partnerships, approvals and funding.

2026/27

Baseline

Consolidate pilot districts, establish screening protocols and refresh CHW skills.

2027/28

Scale

Expand MMS, community engagement and clinical referral pathways.

2028/29

Strengthen

Expand geographic reach, quality systems, commodities and HMIS support.

2029/30

Institutionalise

Consolidate quality assurance, guidelines and transition planning.

2030/31

Sustain

Support public financing, handover and long-term technical assistance.

Indicative programme resources

Five-year budget framework.

The project factsheet outlines a proposed financing trajectory to support piloting, expansion, quality assurance and institutionalisation.

Year Estimated cost (USD) Planned focus
2026/27 $450,000 Consolidate pilot districts, screening SOPs, MMS distribution, workforce training and regulatory engagement.
2027/28 $620,000 Introduce eligible FCM treatment pathways and extend outreach.
2028/29 $750,000 Wider geographic expansion, commodity procurement, fortification engagement and HMIS module rollout.
2029/30 $600,000 Quality assurance, programme consolidation and government transition planning.
2030/31 $420,000 Institutionalisation, public funding and ZMBF technical assistance.
Total $2,840,000 Illustrative five-year projection; to be refined through ZMBF, MoH and partner review.

Indicative budget from the attached project factsheet. This is not a statement of funding secured or a public fundraising offer.

Partnerships

Building a sustainable response, together.

The factsheet identifies ZMBF, the Zanzibar Ministry of Health, Benjamin William Mkapa Foundation, WAJAMAMA, ZFDA and private-sector stakeholders in the proposed delivery partnership.

Potential areas for engagement include screening access, nutrition, health-worker training, clinical referral pathways, health information systems and sustainable financing.

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Community members accessing a health outreach serviceHealthier families, stronger communities
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